Spatial variation of compound muscle action potentials across human gastrocnemius medialis

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Spatial Variation of Compound Muscle Action Potentials across 5 Human Gastrocnemius medialis

7 Taian M. Vieira, Alberto Botter, Marco Minetto, Emma F. Hodson-Tole 8 1. Laboratorio di Ingegneria del Sistema Neuromuscolare, Dipartimento di Elettronica e 9 Telecomunicazioni, Politecnico di Torino, Italy 10 2. Escola de Educação Física e Desportos, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; 11 3. Division of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Metabolism, Department of Medical Sciences, 12...

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Spatial variation of compound muscle action potentials across human gastrocnemius medialis.

The massed action potential (M wave) elicited through nerve stimulation underpins a wide range of physiological and mechanical understanding of skeletal muscle structure and function. Although systematic approaches have evaluated the effect of different factors on M waves, the effect of the location and distribution of activated fibers within the muscle remains unknown. By detecting M waves fro...

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Myoelectric activity along human gastrocnemius medialis: Different spatial distributions of postural and electrically elicited surface potentials

It has recently been shown that motor units in human medial gastrocnemius (MG), activated during standing, occupy relatively small territories along the muscle's longitudinal axis. Such organisation provides potential for different motor tasks to produce differing regional patterns of activity. Here, we investigate whether postural control and nerve electrical stimulation produce equal longitud...

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The effects of temperature on human compound action potentials.

The upper limbs of 10 healthy subjects were cooled and then warmed over physiological temperature ranges. The compound action potentials of median digital nerves, median sensory nerve at the wrist, radial sensory nerve at the wrist, and median thenar muscle, all showed progressive reduction in latency, amplitude, duration and area during rising temperature. Our studies suggest that the sensory ...

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Twitch force and action potentials of single motor units in medial gastrocnemius muscle of the rat.

On the basis of a sag test in unfused tetanus we classified fast and slow motor units (MUs) in medial gastrocnemius muscle of the rat. The following parameters of motor units were investigated: single twitch force, duration of the action potentials, maximum-minimum amplitude time (M-MAT), action potentials amplitude and their latencies after stimulus (to the onset of potentials) and the diamete...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurophysiology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0022-3077,1522-1598

DOI: 10.1152/jn.00221.2015